The dog often urinates: causes and treatment

A considerable number of dog owners are faced with such a problem - the pet too frequent urination or pet has incontinence. Contrary to the opinion of many, this reason does not arise at all because of poor training - it’s just that a four-legged friend has a pathology and a disturbance in the body.

Dogs often mark the territory of their habitat - perhaps such that the dog has an unbearable vengeful character, and he wants to make the owner bad, to annoy him. Over time, this passes.

But it is likely that problems began with the urinary system. This is not dangerous to the health of the four-legged pet, but is fraught with many unpleasant troubles in the future.Over time, the disease can affect the kidneys, and females may well appear dangerous neoplasms. Noticing the bad deviations of a family pet, it is worth a visit to the veterinarian as soon as possible. And there it will become clear whether there are health problems and how serious they are.

So, why does a pet dog suffer from incontinence, what reasons have contributed to this and what needs to be done?

Natural harmless reasons

Experience and long-term practice of observation shows that there are several natural reasons why a dog urinates at the wrong time and not where it should be.

1. Strong stress based on emotions. Feeling a sense of joy or fear, the dog can involuntarily make a puddle.
2. Uncleanedness. The dog is unclean by nature, has not received proper upbringing and may simply not know how to go outside to go to the toilet.
3. Fear of other aggressive dogs.

There are other reasons, but these are the most frequent and there is no need for the owners to worry. Such a reaction is a normal thing for dogs, in this case animals are guided by instincts.

For example, an instinctive desire to mark the territory with urine is very developed - males do it anywhere in the house, and bitches prefer in the corners. Also mark with urine subjects which the animal considers as the. To avoid such incidents, you need to work a little on the pet's behavior.

Age features

Estrus

A heat pipe, especially in young females who have not yet known a dog, is one of the causes of incontinence. The dog is in constant pain and, trying to eliminate them, goes to the toilet where it falls.The problem is eliminated quite simply - it is necessary to take the beast for a walk as often as possible. Of course, you will have to do it at night, but here the choice is between cleanliness in the house and the desire to sleep.

Injuries

Urination may become more frequent due to injuries - for example, the dog injured the spine. The likelihood of such damage is greater for breeds with a long, extended spine. Say the dachshunds.

Pinching nerve endings

This phenomenon often occurs during or after childbirth. Dog paws are numb, very sore. A bitch usually refuses children and leaves puppies. A disease of this kind can be diagnosed only by fully examining the pet. Zovorachs use several methods of treatment; if they do not help, an operation is performed.

Nervous System Disorder

The reason may be some kind of stressful, frightening dog situation. The treatment in this case is quite simple - sedative sedatives, which act relaxingly on the muscles of the animal. The dog relaxes and calms down.

Sterilization, castration, side effects

To terminate the breeding functions, sterilization operations are performed on female dogs and castration of males. However, quite often after surgery, complications arise - urine flows in animals, and more often happens when sterilizing such cases. This happens due to the fact that the bitch changes hormones, which has a negative effect on the sensitivity of smooth muscles.

The treatment is carried out in three stages:

1. The doctor prescribes special hormonal drugs.
2. A special puncture is made, an endoscopic probe is inserted into the body, the doctor watches the dog’s insides through the camera and injects special medications.
3. An operation is being done. The doctor sucks up the muscles, injects collagen, and if necessary, changes the position in which the bladder is located.

When is it a sign of serious health problems?

Another reason why a dog suffers from urinary incontinence is that a disease has settled in it. Most often, these diseases are accompanied by the presence of inflammatory processes inside the dog. Usually a specialist by examining a sick animal and assigning various studies and analyzes finds the cause, but it happens that it is difficult to make a diagnosis. The dog breeder can help him in this.

Just need to carefully observe their animals and in a special notebook to note all the nuances relating to its content. The frequency and duration of walks, food (full description of the diet, feeding time), the amount of water consumed. It is quite possible that an event happened that served as the beginning of such a bad behavior of a pet. Based on the information received, the doctor will be able to draw certain conclusions and make an accurate and correct diagnosis.

Inflammatory processes in the bladder or cystitis
It is possible that the bladder became inflamed and cystitis caused the incontinence. To detect the presence of the disease, you must pass the dog's urine for analysis. With a strong development of the disease, leaks are not excluded even when the dog is sleeping. Even if he drank a little water during the day.

Cystitis is caused by two reasons: either the body has received a strong cooling, or an infection has entered the urogenital system. Treatment is made by taking antibiotics - on the fourth or fifth day, visible improvements immediately become noticeable. If the dog is not treated, blood appears in the urine, the dog begins to whine from severe pain, it becomes difficult for him to go to the toilet.

In the treatment of cystitis, it is desirable to complete the entire course of treatment, otherwise the disease may return, and the repeated use of antibiotics will be ineffective.

Polydipsia
With polydipsia, the animal begins to drink quite a lot, often through strength, which leads to frequent urination. The owner should be wary if he notices that the dog consumes a lot of water - it is quite possible that she began to have diabetes, there were diseases associated with the urinary system, and problems with the vessels and kidneys began to develop. The appearance of renal failure is quite possible. An accurate diagnosis can only be made by a veterinarian after an ultrasound scan. It is important to start treatment on time, otherwise you will have to remove the uterus.

Ectopia
Ectopia is a disease with which some dogs are born. In this disease, the ureter is connected to the rectum or vagina not directly through the bladder, but directly. Usually this is observed in animals with one kidney. As a rule, the disease is detected in dogs at a puppy age, when the owner notices a problem with his pet. In a veterinary clinic, urography is done and the identified disease is treated by operativesurgical intervention, that is - an operation is being done.

Pathological treatment

As soon as it becomes noticeable that the dog began to walk often in a small way, first of all you need to give some medication that relieves spasm. At the same time, it should be understood that this medicine will not solve the problem, but will only remove the pain symptoms. Therefore, in any case, especially if the animal has severe intolerable pain, it is necessary to make a visit to a veterinary clinic and show the sufferer to a doctor.

In no case do not have to massage the bladder, and provoke the emission of urine. Moreover, it is not necessary to attempt to place the dog with a urinary catheter. Also, you should not give the dog anything diuretic. And in general - you should not start treating your pet yourself.

If the animal cannot urinate for a day or more - no need to drag out time, but you need to take the dog and go to the clinic. If after examination the doctor did not find anything critical, then he can prescribe home treatment. In this case, the owner of the dog is obliged to fulfill all the prescriptions of the doctor and not to self-medicate, as this will lead to additional complications.

If the dog has a blocked urethra, it should immediately be taken to a doctor so that he can recover the flow of urine. After the animal receives painkillers and sedatives, a catheter is inserted.

We must remember - frequent urination often serves as a signal of the development of a serious problem in the dog's body. Ignore this message can not be. And as soon as it became clear that the dog began to urinate often, with small portions, you should take him to the vet and let the doctor determine the cause and select the necessary treatment.

Video: Signs of cystitis in dogs and cats