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Most people keep at home those or other pets. Someone is crazy about decorative rabbits, someone likes to watch the fish in an aquarium or a hamster in a cage. But the most popular are dogs and cats. When a new pet settles in the family, it will definitely become the universal favorite. Lovely habits and habits cause affection. Over time, the pets become real family members, and each of the household does not represent life without them. That is why the pet disease is perceived by the owners very close to the heart.
When an animal is sick, the whole family worries about it, making attempts to help them, alleviate their suffering. One of the indicators of cat health is their nose. Consider the main indicators that may indicate that the health of the cat is not all right.
Features of the cat's nose
Through this body, cats, like many other animals, breathe and also receive information about smells from the environment. To understand what role this organ plays for a cat, it is necessary to understand how it works, and also what is the mechanism of its work. Their nose is arranged as follows: it has two entrances that are identical in function to the nostrils of a person. These passages are separated by a thin cartilage partition.
Next is a sort of winding maze, in which there is a selection and analysis of the fragrance, for some reason interested in the cat. If the smell that the cat has inhaled is of no interest to it, then it will not pass.
The work of this body is associated with a filter. When molecules of this or that smell pass through it, they act on the cells that perform the function of transmitting information about the smell to the brain of the animal. The brain, in turn, determines and recognizes the smell, which is the final stage of the sense of smell.
Signs of a healthy nose
To understand whether a cat is healthy, many owners often touch its nose. This is due to the fact that any changes often signal a malfunction in the pet's body. A healthy cat should have a cool nose, slightly wet. It may even feel a little slippery to the touch. But changes in these parameters do not always signal a disease. It is important to bear in mind that the pet's nose may become warmer after the kitten has been playing for a long time, while actively moving or sleeping for a long time. Therefore, if you feel a slight increase in the temperature of the nose after that, then do not panic.
With the health of the cat everything is fine, if after a while the nose became cool again.If this does not happen for quite a long time, then this is already a cause for concern.
Sore nose
There are other signs that indicate that the health of the pet is not all right. If one of them has been detected, it is necessary to immediately show the pet to a specialist to avoid complications. There can be quite a few reasons, so it’s impossible to determine them with great accuracy.
Take your pet to the vet if you notice the following signs.
- In addition to changes in the normal parameters of the nose, a pet is observed lethargy, malaise, which is accompanied by a refusal to eat, unwillingness to play and run.
- The cat's nose turned pale.
- He has become even colder than usual.
- The nose has changed its color. Depending on the cause, it may become white, bluish or yellowish.
- The olfactory organ of the pet has become warm and dry.
Depending on the nature of the changes, one can assume the following reasons:
- If the nose has become pale and cooler than usual, this may be a sign of some systemic diseases. In addition, these signs may appear after severe hypothermia.This can be assumed if the pet walked for a long time in very frosty weather, or if it fell under a cold rain. Against this background, there may be a general decrease in body temperature. Perhaps the nose turned white from the fact that the cat survived the shock.
- This symptom may be caused by poisoning. Against this background, the animal refuses to eat.
- If the nose has become white, most likely the cat has a disorder in the circulatory system.
- A cat's blue nose may indicate that he develops heart disease or the body lacks oxygen.
- Redness of the nose can occur due to mechanical stress, infection or rhinitis.
Disturbing symptoms
These accompanying signs should alert the owners if they notice that the cat's nose has become dry:
- Lethargy, low activity. The cat does not want to play, little moves.
- The animal is thirsty.
- Starts to sleep much longer than usual.
- If the animal has not only a hot nose, but also ears, most likely it has a temperature.
- Pet sneezes.
- Breathing becomes either quickened, or slows down.
- The temperature has risen to 40.
- Changed the frequency of visiting the toilet.
How to treat if a pet's nose is dry
If you notice that the cat's nose stays dry and warm for a long time, first of all, be sure to measure your pet's temperature. The most convenient way to do this is by placing a thermometer in the anus of a cat. For this fit any thermometer (electronic or mercury). It is important to remember that the normal temperature of the animal is different from the human. It should be from 38 to 39. If there is a violation, be sure to contact a specialist. He will certainly find out the cause, give advice on treatment. You will be calm that you are doing everything possible to improve the condition of your pet. Self-medication is inappropriate here.
But a cat's dry nose does not necessarily mean that it has a high fever. This may be, for example, due to hot weather outside. Often in the summer you can watch the cats try to moisten their nose, constantly licking it. You should not worry either if the cat just woke up, ran for a long time and played, was scared of something, or the nose is dirty (in this case, the nasal secret is not released due to dirt). Also, the nose can dry up due to the fact that the house is very dry air.In kittens, the nose can also remain dry for quite a long time. If there are no other bad symptoms, this should not bother the hosts.
Why do cats clean their nose
You can often notice that a cat not only thoroughly licks its entire body, but also cleans its nose. This is due to the fact that the slightest pollution significantly affects the sense of smell of the pet. For a cat, this organ is even more important than for a human. Without its proper functioning, a pet simply cannot. After all, the sense of smell gives the animal a lot of information about the world. That's why cats take care of him so hard.
Color changes
Precautionary measures
It is important to remember that the cat's scent is at times more sensitive than the human sense of smell. This should be taken into account when we use harsh chemicals during repair or cleaning. When spraying perfume is better to check if there is a pet nearby. It is better to do away from his sensitive nose.
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