Hungarian Kuvasz - breed description and character of a dog

The appearance in the house of a new pet is a very important decision, which must be approached as responsibly as possible. It is necessary not only to think about what the baby will eat and where to sleep, it is important to correctly choose the breed of dog that will satisfy the needs of a particular person. After all, an animal, depending on the breed, can be active or melancholic, sociable or lonely. A dog can be a watchdog, a hunting one, a fighting dog - this is necessarily taken into account when choosing a dog. You also need to pay attention to whether there are children and other pets in the new family, and how the dog can react to them. Today we will talk about the Hungarian kuvas - what kind of dog it is, what characteristic features a dog differs in, what family he will feel most comfortable with, and who of his pets can become a true friend for the dog.

The origin of the breed

Hungarian Kuvasz is one of the most ancient rocks, which has been known for several centuries in a row. In Russia, kuvas is little known and unpopular, but in the USA and Europe this dog is valued for its guard and hunting qualities. For a long time, a dog with white wavy hair was only a shepherd's dog - it protected the cattle well, could attack the enemy, protected the property of the owner. In the 15th century, the Hungarian king gave special importance to dogs of this breed, he bred the best breeding individuals who lived at the court and served the royal family. The king could give one of his subjects a puppy of Hungarian kuvas, it was a sign of special trust and appreciation.

In breeding the breed used only dogs with a light color and coat of medium length. Light dogs were visible on the background of the herd or in the thickets, it was important during the hunt. The man saw and well distinguished the dog away, it protected the animal from a bullet or arrow. Moreover, the kuvas himself was able to go for a large animal - a wolf, a boar or a bear, so much courage and bravery are in it. Medium-long hair allowed the dog to pass through the thickets unimpeded.Despite the fact that the breed has been known for many centuries, it was officially recorded only in the 30s of the last century, and in Russia it was presented at the exhibition only in 2007.

What does a Hungarian Kuvas look like?

Characteristics of the Hungarian kuvasa

Hungarian kuvas is a large breed of dog that will not make unnecessary gestures in vain. This means that the dog does not need to be taught to useless or demonstrative commands, smart dogs do not understand the meaning of what is happening. And if it makes no sense, you can hardly force a dog to execute such commands. But at the same time the dog can not be called lazy or sedentary. If necessary, the dog can take long walks, inspect the area and walk more than 30 km along natural thickets. Dogs of this breed are distinguished by a heightened sense of responsibility for the owner, the territory entrusted and the protected cattle. The dog clearly distinguishes between birds, livestock and other domestic animals on their own and others, this is especially important if you live in a private house with your farm.

It is believed that dogs breed Hungarian kuvas uncontrollable and aggressive. In fact, it is not.If the kuvasa is properly educated and socialized in a timely manner, the dog will be a very devoted friend and cultured pet. It is very important to start as soon as possible to bring the puppy into society, to constantly contact with strangers and other animals. If you do not do this, in the future you may face real problems and even tragic consequences. Large dogs mature long enough, so they need to socialize much longer - up to the age of three. This complexity leads to the fact that not every man in the street will undertake to train Hungarian kuvas. This is only for experienced dog handlers and breeders.

The rest of the dog is very intelligent and intelligent. The guard of your home will not experience aggression towards each guest. The dog quickly becomes aware of the situation, is able to assess the degree of threat and will necessarily inform the person about the guest in the territory entrusted. If the owner is in danger, Hungarian kuvas without a shadow of a doubt will rush into battle, will fight to the last breath. Quvas perfectly responds to the training, performs the necessary commands.It is noteworthy that a dog learns new information for a very long time; it may take quite a long time to learn some techniques. But remember that sooner or later you will be able to achieve what you want, the main thing in this business is patience and perseverance. In no case can Hungarian Kuvasz be punished by force - a proud dog will not tolerate such an attitude and will keep a grudge for a long time. But love, affection and care can bring amazing results - a friendly and sociable pet will grow out of a closed and aggressive puppy. For Hungarian kuvas the most important thing is frequent, almost constant communication with the owner. If you treat a dog scornfully, it will affect its character.

Peculiarities of the content of Hungarian kuvas

As a rule, such large dogs are not kept in apartments, Hungarian kuvas is needed in order to protect the territory entrusted to them. This is not just desirable, but vital for the dog. If the area where the dog lives is small enough, you will have to take the dog for additional walks. Kuvas on unfamiliar terrain behaves quite watchfully - this is normal.

1. Bathing. As a rule, a dog is considered to be a street dog, therefore it does not need too frequent bathing. Hungarian kuvasa should be washed as it is polluted or once a month. Moreover, it is really not easy to do this - the dog is large enough and one person just cannot cope. Especially if the dog is against water treatments. During bathing you need to use special shampoos for long-haired dogs that help the wool to roll less.
2. Wool. The animal's hair is long enough, the kuvas also has an impressive undercoat, which is updated twice a year. This means wool will roll around the house - unfortunately it is. In order to minimize the process at least somehow, you need to regularly and daily scour the dog with a special brush. It is necessary to comb out the animal's coat not only during the molting period, but constantly. If this is not done, she will stray into the mats, from which it is very difficult to get rid of later - you will need the help of a professional.
3. Training. From the nature of the dog laid excellent qualities, the task of man to strengthen them and develop in the right direction.Hungarian kuvas perfectly performs tasks, perfectly adapts and does everything that is required of him, but only under two conditions. The first is if the dog is started early, from the age of four months. The second is if the training is regular and daily. If you throw training, the dog quickly forgets the information. Especially difficult is the transitional age of the dog - 1-1.5 years, at this time going out to people and contact with other animals should be mandatory.
4. Claws, ears, teeth. If the dog is kept in an open-air cage or in the local area where the claws are constantly grinded, then there is no need to trim them additionally. If the dog has a stomach in the apartment, it is necessary to cut the claws, as they can grow into soft tissues, injuring the pads on the legs. From an early age you need to teach the dog to clean the ears and teeth, so that the animal is not afraid and perceived the process adequately. Ears should be cleaned once every 2-3 weeks, rubbing the inside with a piece of bandage dipped in hydrogen peroxide. Teeth are cleaned of tartar as it appears.
5. Diseases. Hungarian kuvasas is initially considered a very strong and healthy dog,since natural power was the main condition for procreation. Weak and sick dogs did not participate in the subsequent mating. However, the large weight of the dog and the modern living conditions of the animal lead to the fact that the pet may have problems with the musculoskeletal system. The most common diseases of Hungarian kuvas are arthritis, arthrosis, hip dysplasia, and osteochondrosis. To prevent this, you need three main conditions. First - the dog must receive a sufficient amount of activity. If the dog does not move, its joints gradually weaken and do not withstand the load. The second condition is a competent, balanced and healthy diet with plenty of calcium and phosphorus. In addition, in the pet's diet should be vitamins and mineral complexes, which compensate for the deficiency of certain substances in the body. The third condition is the timely visit to the doctor and regular preventive examination of the veterinarian. The specialist will help in time to recognize the problem and prevent its development. In addition to the joints, it may also have vision problems. But, as a rule, they occur in dogs of more mature age.

Competent care and adequate maintenance of the dog - the prevention of many problems with the health of the pet.

Hungarian Kuvasz Diet

In Russia and the CIS countries, it is quite difficult to find purebred kuvas, since the breed is not common and the puppy will have to be brought from other countries. The cost of a good puppy of Hungarian kuvas comes to 100 thousand rubles and more. With the right approach, proper education and adequate content, the dog can become not just a faithful companion, a watchful guard and companion, but also a true devoted friend.

Video: dog breed Hungarian Kuvasz